Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) in Bergen County, NJ

Identify Dysfunction, Restore Movement, Relieve Pain
Discover the Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) at The Spine & Health Center of New Jersey. Our physical therapy team in Closter, Park Ridge, and Montvale uses SFMA to identify movement dysfunction and relieve pain naturally.

What Is the Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA)?

The Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) is a comprehensive, movement-based diagnostic system used to uncover the root causes of pain and dysfunction. Instead of focusing solely on symptoms, SFMA helps clinicians identify how and why your body is moving incorrectly—allowing for more accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.

At The Spine & Health Center of New Jersey, our experienced physical therapy team uses SFMA to evaluate functional movement patterns, uncover imbalances, and develop personalized treatment plans to restore proper motion and prevent future injury.

We offer SFMA assessments at our Closter, Park Ridge, and Montvale locations, proudly serving patients across Bergen County, NJ.

How SFMA Works

SFMA evaluates how the body moves as a whole, not just isolated joints or muscles. During the assessment, your therapist will guide you through a series of seven fundamental movement patterns, such as:

  • Deep squat
  • Inline lunge
  • Shoulder mobility test
  • Active straight leg raise
  • Multi-segmental flexion and extension
  • Rotational movements

Each pattern is carefully analyzed to identify pain, restriction, weakness, or asymmetry. By observing how you move through these motions, your therapist can pinpoint whether the issue is caused by mobility limitations (tightness, stiffness, restriction) or stability dysfunctions (weakness, control issues).

This detailed insight allows your provider to create a custom treatment plan that restores balanced, pain-free movement.

SFMA vs. FMS: What’s the Difference?

People often confuse SFMA (Selective Functional Movement Assessment) with FMS (Functional Movement Screen). While both systems assess movement, they serve different purposes:
FMS (Functional Movement Screen)
  • Goal: Screens general movement quality
  • Used By: Trainers, coaches, fitness professionals
  • Focus: Prevention and performance
  • Approach: Identifies movement limitations
SFMA (Selective Functional Movement Assessment)
  • Goal: Diagnoses pain or dysfunction
  • Used By: Physical therapists, medical clinicians
  • Focus: Rehabilitation and recovery
  • Approach: Determines the root cause of pain and dysfunction

In short, FMS is preventive, while SFMA is diagnostic—making SFMA ideal for patients recovering from pain, injury, or chronic mobility issues.

What Conditions Can SFMA Help Diagnose and Treat?

SFMA is used to uncover and treat a wide range of musculoskeletal problems, including:

  • Back and neck pain
  • Shoulder, elbow, or wrist pain
  • Hip, knee, and ankle injuries
  • Postural imbalances and movement dysfunctions
  • Chronic muscle tension or restricted mobility
  • Sports-related injuries
  • Overuse and repetitive strain injuries

By understanding how the body moves as a system, SFMA allows our therapists to address not just the painful area, but also the underlying dysfunction that caused it.

Benefits of SFMA

Root-Cause Diagnosis

Identifies the source of dysfunction rather than masking pain symptoms.

Personalized Treatment Planning

Tailors therapy to your unique movement patterns for faster, longer-lasting results.

Improved Mobility and Strength

Corrects compensations and restores proper movement control and flexibility.

Comprehensive Whole-Body Insight

Evaluates the entire kinetic chain—from head to toe—for complete functional understanding.

Enhanced Performance and Injury Prevention

Optimizes movement mechanics to reduce future risk of injury.

Faster, Measurable Results

Patients often experience noticeable improvements in movement and pain reduction within a few sessions.

What to Expect During Your SFMA Assessment

An SFMA evaluation typically lasts 60–90 minutes and begins with a full medical history and physical assessment.

You’ll perform guided functional movements such as squatting, bending, reaching, and rotation while your therapist observes and documents findings. Painful or limited movements are analyzed in greater detail to determine whether the restriction is caused by:

  • Mobility dysfunction (muscle or joint restriction)
  • Stability dysfunction (motor control or weakness)
After your assessment, your provider will discuss findings and create a targeted treatment plan that may include:
  • Manual Therapy To improve joint and soft tissue mobility.
  • Corrective Exercises To retrain proper movement patterns.
  • Neuromuscular Re-education for strength and stability.
  • Functional Training To integrate better movement into daily activities.

Why Choose The Spine & Health Center of New Jersey?

At The Spine & Health Center of NJ, we integrate advanced movement assessments like SFMA into our comprehensive care model for physical therapy, chiropractic care, and sports performance.

What Sets Us Apart:
  • Experienced physical therapists with advanced SFMA certification
  • Over 20 years of physiotherapy expertise in diagnosing complex pain patterns
  • Integration of manual therapy, exercise therapy, and corrective movement science
  • Personalized plans for athletes, workers, and active adults
  • Convenient locations in Closter, Park Ridge, and Montvale, NJ

Our goal is simple: to identify the cause of your pain, correct the dysfunction, and help you move better—for life.

Schedule An Appointment!

If you’re experiencing pain, stiffness, or movement limitations, the Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) can help reveal the root cause and guide your path to recovery.

📍 Visit us at one of our Bergen County locations:
  • Closter: 31 Vervalen St, Closter, NJ 07624

  • Park Ridge: 146 Kinderkamack Rd, Park Ridge, NJ 07656

  • Montvale: 32 Philips Pkwy, Montvale, NJ 07645

Schedule your appointment online or call your nearest location to book your SFMA evaluation today.

FAQs About SFMA

SFMA identifies movement dysfunctions that contribute to pain, helping therapists design precise, corrective treatment programs.
Most assessments take 60–90 minutes, depending on the complexity of your condition.
SFMA is part of the diagnostic process used by physical therapists to guide targeted, individualized treatment plans.
Yes. By addressing movement dysfunction and compensations, SFMA helps reduce or eliminate chronic pain at its source.
Anyone experiencing pain, stiffness, or recurring injuries can benefit—especially athletes and individuals with long-standing movement issues.
In most cases, yes. SFMA is performed as part of physical therapy services, which are typically covered under insurance plans.

External Resource

Learn more about the Selective Functional Movement Assessment from the Functional Movement Systems official website.

Service Areas

We proudly serve patients throughout Bergen County, NJ, including Closter, Park Ridge, Montvale, Westwood, Hillsdale, Woodcliff Lake, Alpine, Englewood, and Hackensack.

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